عنوان

Neuroradiology :

(Number (ISBN

3642816789

(Number (ISBN

3642816800

(Number (ISBN

9783642816789

(Number (ISBN

9783642816802

Number

b554169

Title Proper

Neuroradiology :

General Material Designation

[Book]

Other Title Information

a Neuropathological Approach

First Statement of Responsibility

by R. Kautzky, K.J. Zülch, S. Wende, A. Tänzer.

Place of Publication, Distribution, etc.

Berlin, Heidelberg

Name of Publisher, Distributor, etc.

Springer Berlin Heidelberg

Date of Publication, Distribution, etc.

1982

Text of Note

A. Intracranial Pressure and Mass Displacements of the Intracranial Contents.- I. Intracranial Anatomy and Mass Displacements.- II. Mass Displacements and Space-Occupying Lesions.- 1. Etiology of Localized and Generalized Intracranial Pressure.- 2. Herniation into the Cisterns.- 3. Development of Occlusive Hydrocephalus.- 4. Significance of Site and Type of Space-Occupying Lesions on the Type of Intracranial Mass Displacement.- a) The Hemispheric Processes.- b) The Paramedian, Especially Thalamic and Basal Ganglia Tumors.- c) Obstructions to the Ventricular Fluid Pathways in or Near the Midline.- III. Mass Displacements by Atrophic Processes.- B. Special Neuropathology - Morphology and Biology of the Space-Occupying and Atrophic Processes with Their Related Neuroradiological Changes.- I. Space-Occupying Intracranial and Spinal Processes.- a) Predilections.- b) The Classification of Brain Tumors According to the World Health Organization.- 1. Tumors of Neuroepithelial Tissue.- 2. Tumors of Nerve Sheath Cells.- 3. Tumors of Meningeal and Related Tissues.- 4. Primary Malignant Lymphomas.- 5. Tumors of Blood Vessel Origin.- 6. Germ Cell Tumors.- 7. Other Malformative Tumors and Tumor-Like Lesions.- 8. Vascular Malformations.- 9. The Tumors of the Anterior Pituitary.- 10. Local Extensions from Regional Tumors.- 11. Metastatic Tumors and Unclassified Tumors.- 12. Less Common Tumors of the Base of the Skull.- 13. Space-Occupying Processes of the Spinal Canal.- 14. Space-Occupying Lesions Other than Neoplasms.- 15. Grading of Malignancy.- II. Atrophic Cerebral Processes.- III. Changes Following Trauma to the Skull and Brain.- 1. Injuries Occurring as a Result of Falls or Secondary to Blunt Instruments (Flat Force, Circumscribed Force).- 2. Traumatic Hemorrhages.- 3. Traumatic Cysts.- 4. Traumatic Brain Edema.- 5. Special, Rare Posttraumatic Events (Pneumocephaly, Carotid-Cavernous Fistula).- IV. Consequences of Craniocerebral Trauma as Revealed by Radiologic Contrast Procedures.- V. The Pathogenesis of Infarcts.- VI. Aneurysms and Arteriovenous Malformations.- VII. Hypertensive Intracerebral Hemorrhage.- C. Cerebral Angiography.- I. History.- II. Technique.- 1. Injection of the Contrast Medium.- a) Puncture Methods.- b) Catheter Techniques.- c) Retrograde Injection Techniques.- d) Catheter Techniques and Retrograde Angiography in Children.- 2. The Contrast Media.- 3. X-Ray Technique.- a) Magnification Angiography.- b) Subtraction.- 4. Dangers and Complications of Cerebral Angiography.- III. The Normal Cerebral Angiogram.- a) The Arterial Phase of the Internal Carotid Artery Angiogram.- b) The Capillary and Venous Phases of the Internal Carotid Artery Angiogram.- c) The External Carotid Angiogram.- d) The Arterial Phase of the Vertebral Angiogram.- e) The Venous Phase of the Vertebral Angiogram.- IV. The Pathological Intracranial Angiogram.- 1. Intracranial Space-Occupying Lesions.- a) Displacement of Normal Blood Vessels.- b) Pathological Vascularization in Space-Occupying Processes.- 2. The Angiogram in Head Injuries.- 3. The Diagnosis of Primary Intracranial Vascular Disease.- a) Arterial Aneurysms.- b) Arteriovenous Malformations.- c) The Carotid-Cavernous Fistula.- d) Vascular Stenoses and Vascular Occlusions.- e) Intracerebral Hemorrhage.- f) Disturbances in Venous Outflow.- 4. Cerebral Circulatory Standstill and Brain Death.- V. Special Angiographic Procedures.- 1. Angiography of the Ophthalmic Artery.- 2. Orbital Venography.- 3. Direct Sinography.- 4. Angiography of the Jugular Vein.- D. Pneumoencephalography.- I. History.- II. Injection Technique.- 1. The Lumbar Pneumoencephalogram.- 2. Suboccipital (Cisternal) Pneumoencephalography.- 3. Ventriculography.- III. Radiologie Technique.- a) Recommended Standard Technique.- b) Positioning the Patient and Setting of the Apparatus for the Films.- c) The Causes of Nonfilling of the Ventricular System.- d) Unilateral Filling.- e) The 24-h Pneumoencephalogram.- IV. Gas Resorption.- V. Autonomic Reactions.- VI. Complications.- VII. The Normal Pneumoencephalogram.- 1. The Ventricular System.- 2. The Subarachnoid Pathways.- VIII. General Rules for the Interpretation of Pneumoencephalograms.- IX. The Pathological Pneumoencephalogram.- 1. Space-Occupying Processes.- a) The Hemispheric Processes.- b) Tumors of the Lateral Ventricles, Basal Ganglia, and Thalamus.- c) Occlusion of the Midline Ventricular Pathways (Third Ventricle, Aqueduct, Fourth Ventricle).- d) Cerebellopontine Angle Tumors.- e) The Normal Air Study in Space-Occupying Processes.- f) Multiple Tumors, Pseudotumor Cerebri.- g) Specific Diagnosis of Space-Occupying Processes from the Air Study.- 2. Atrophic Processes.- a) Generalized Cerebral Atrophies.- b) Unilateral Atrophic Processes.- c) Atrophy of Lobes.- d) Local Circumscribed Atrophies.- 3. Changes After Trauma to the Skull and Brain - Expert Legal Testimony.- 4. Malformations.- a) The Septum Pellucidum Cyst.- b) Agenesis of the Corpus Callosum.- c) The Unpaired, Cyclops Ventricle.- d) Arachnoidal Cysts.- X. Indications and Contraindications for Angiography and Pneumoencephalography (or Ventriculography) in the Absence of CT.- XI. Comparison of the Indications for Conventional Neuroradiological Procedures and for CT.- E. Myelography.- I. History.- II. Technique.- 1. Myelography Using Water-Insoluble Positive Contrast Media.- 2. Myelography Using Water-Soluble Positive Contrast Media.- 3. Myelography With Negative Contrast Media.- III. Complications and Errors.- IV. Indications.- V. The Normal Myelogram.- VI. The Pathological Myelogram.- 1. Intramedullary Space-Occupying Lesions.- 2. Intradural, Extramedullary Space-Occupying Lesions.- 3. Extradural Space-Occupying Lesions.- 4. The Spinal Arteriovenous Malformations.- 5. Meningeal Adhesions and Arachnoiditis.- 6. Posttraumatic Changes.- 7. Spinal Cord Atrophy.- 8. Congenital Malformations of the Spine and Its Contents.- F. Spinal Angiography.- I. History.- II. Normal and Pathological Anatomy of the Spinal Cord Vessels.- III. Examination Technique.- 1. Demonstration of the Anterior Spinal Artery in the Cervical Region.- 2. Demonstration of the Anterior Spinal Artery at the Thoracolumbar Junction.- 3. Comparison of Various Methods Available for Spinal Angiography.- IV. Complications.- G. Discography.- I. History.- II. Technique of Cervical Discography.- III. The Normal Discogram.- IV. The Pathological Discogram.- V. Complications.- H. Ossovenography and Epidural Venography.- I. History.- II. Anatomy.- III. Technique.- IV. Results.- V. Complications and Contraindications.- References.

Text of Note

Contents: Intracranial Pressure and Mass Displacements of the Intracranial Contents. - Special Neuropathology - Morphology and Biology of the Space-Occupying and Atrophic Processes with Their Related Neuroradiological Changes of Diagnostic Significance. - Cerebral Angiography. - Pneumoencephalography. - Myelography. - Spinal Angiography. - Discography. - Ossovenography and Epidural Venography. - References. - Subject Index.

Medical radiology.

Medicine.

Pathology.

Class number

Book number

by R. Kautzky, K.J. Zülch, S. Wende, A. Tänzer.

A Tänzer

K J Zülch

R Kautzky

S Wende

Electronic name

[Book]

Y