1 principles of ultrasonography --;Characteristics of Ultrasound --;Equipment and Practical Aspects of use --;References --;2 gynecologic ultrasound --;General Introduction --;Anatomy --;Sonolaparotomy --;Ultrasonic Characterization of Gynecologic Tumor Masses --;Ultrasonic Differential Diagnoses of Ovarian Masses --;Congenital Anomalies --;Inflammatory Pelvic Lesions --;References --;3 ultrasonography in obstetrics --;General Introduction --;Patient History --;Palpation of the Abdomen before Examination --;Changes in Uterine Size during Pregnancy --;Sonoanatomy --;Sonolaparotomy --;Sonofluoroscopy of the Pregnant Uterus --;Sonophysiology of Pregnancy --;Presentation and Position --;Differential Diagnosis --;Multiple Pregnancy --;Spurious Pregnancy or Pseudocyesis --;The Placenta --;Fetal Evaluation --;Anomalies of Pregnancy --;Abnormal Fetuses --;Associated Abnormalities in Pregnancy --;References --;4 ultrasonography of gynecologically and obstetrically related medical and surgical disorders --;Ultrasonography of the Urinary Tract in Gynecologic Disorders --;Ultrasonography of the Liver in Gynecologic Disorders --;Ultrasonography of Ascites in Gynecologic Disorders --;Ultrasonography of the Retroperitoneal Area in Gynecologic Disorders --;Ultrasonography of Renal Disorders in Obstetrics --;Ultrasonography of Cardiac Disorders in Obstetrics --;Ultrasonography of Gastroenteric Disorders in Obstetrics --;Ultrasonography of Hepatic Disorders in Obstetrics --;Ultrasonography of Gallbladder and Billiary Tract Disorders in Obstetrics --;Ultrasonography of Pancreatic Disorders in Obstetrics --;Ultrasonography of Splenic Disorders in Obstetrics --;Ultrasonography of Thyroid Disorders in Obstetrics --;References.
SUMMARY OR ABSTRACT
Text of Note
High- resolution static images permit the intrauterine diagnosis of fetal growth retardation and fetal abnormalities. In addition to tradi- tional images, newer dynamic imaging techniques allow observa- tion of fetal motion, cardiac pulsation, and respiratory efforts.