عنوان

The common fisheries policy :

(Number (ISBN

1119085659 (ePub)

(Number (ISBN

1119085667 (Adobe PDF)

(Number (ISBN

1119085675

(Number (ISBN

9781119085652 (ePub)

(Number (ISBN

9781119085669 (Adobe PDF)

(Number (ISBN

9781119085676

Erroneous ISBN

1119085640

Erroneous ISBN

9781119085645 (cloth)

Number

dltt

Title Proper

The common fisheries policy :

General Material Designation

[Book]

Other Title Information

the quest for sustainability /

First Statement of Responsibility

by Ernesto Penas-Lado

Specific Material Designation and Extent of Item

1 online resource

Text of Note

Includes bibliographical references and index

Text of Note

Coastal states of the Northeast Atlantic: the case of mackerel -- Bilateral fisheries agreements -- Mutual access agreements -- Agreements with trade concessions -- Agreements with financial compensation -- Private partnerships 165 Fisheries and international conflict: the Greenland halibut war -- Notes -- References -- The mediterranean specificity -- The CFP in the Mediterranean -- A CFP in and for the North Sea and Atlantic -- The Importance of Mediterranean fisheries -- The Mediterranean specificity: myth or reality? -- The status of Mediterranean fisheries -- A different policy approach -- The jurisdictional regime of Mediterranean waters -- Fisheries management under the CFP -- The 1994 Regulation -- The 2006 Regulation -- Implementation and enforcement -- Multilateral management in the Mediterranean -- The case of GFCM -- ICCAT: the case of Blue fin tuna -- The Black Sea: the new challenge of the CFP -- Notes -- References -- Enforcing the CFP -- The control pillar of the CFP -- Why enforcement matters -- The question of competence -- The historical development of the control system of the CFP -- 1982: The first regulation -- 1987: The second regulation -- 1993: The third regulation -- Further developments -- The evaluation of the control policy -- The difficulty of enforcing the CFP -- The legislation -- Member States' control -- The Commission's role -- The industry's attitude -- The issue of sanctions -- Control as a key factor in the development of the CFP -- A case story: control and effort management -- Financing the control of the CFP -- The new control regulation -- Why a new instrument? -- Regulation 1224/2009 -- Future perspectives -- The international dimension of the control of fisheries -- NATO -- NEAFC -- Other cases -- Control and the international level playing field': the IUU regulation -- Control in a global context -- The precedents -- The IVU Regulation of 2010 -- Implementation -- Possible future developments -- Towards integration of the control of fisheries -- European integration: EFCA -- Sectorial integration: the opportunity of CISE -- Policy integration - control and structural policy: conditionality -- Notes -- References -- The scientific advice for the CFP -- The CFP, a science-based policy -- The sources of fisheries research to underpin the CFP -- The sources of advice for the CFP -- The basic data for science and advice -- The processing of the data -- The evolution of the scientific advice -- From safe biological limits to maximum sustainable yield -- From short to long term advice -- Moving from single species advice -- The case of 'data poor' stocks -- The precautionary principle -- The advice in the Mediterranean -- Science and policy making: an often difficult relationship -- Scientists and policy-makers: a different language -- Science and political decisions -- Fisheries science and enforcement -- Science and industry: from mistrust to cooperation -- The future scientific advice: new' methodologies and new demands of the reformed CFP after 2013 -- Economic science in the CFP -- Economic versus biological science in the CFP: closing the gap --

Text of Note

Why the common fisheries policy is important -- Europe and fisheries -- The CFP as a key European policy -- The fishing sector in Europe: some facts -- A historical background -- The importance of European fishing beyond economics -- Fishing and national traditions: the difficult balance -- Fishing and the tragedy of the commons -- The importance of geography -- The importance of economics and culture -- Fisheries and international conflict -- Fisheries and European law -- The CFP in the Treaty of Rome -- Fishing in subsequent Treaties -- The Treaty of Lisbon -- Fisheries policy and European integration -- Who decides what in the CFP? -- The importance of history -- Notes -- References -- The origin of the CFP IS -- Fishing in the 1960s -- The context in Europe -- The context in the world -- The precedents: ICNAF and NEAFC -- The Commission's first initiatives -- The 1967 Communication -- The structures and market regulations of 1970 -- The enlargement of 1973 -- The declaration of exclusive fisheries zones as of 1977 -- Relative stability and The Hague preferences -- The basic allocation key -- The Hague Preferences -- The consolidation of relative stability -- The regulations of 1983 -- Regulation 170/83 -- Regulation 171/83 -- What remains of the 1983 policy? -- The 12-mile regime -- Relative stability... -- ...But relative stability can change -- ...And relative stability can be adjusted annually: quota swaps -- The application of The Hague Preferences -- Notes -- References -- EU enlargement and the CFP -- The first enlargements -- The second enlargement: Greece in 1981 -- Spain and Portugal in 1986: a quantum leap for the CFP -- The Treaty of Accession -- The transitional period and the 'Western Waters' Regulation -- The first adaptation in 1995 -- The end of the transitional period in 2002 -- The effort management scheme of the western waters -- The biologically sensitive zone -- The question of access -- The other side effect of accession: the 'quota hoppers' -- Implementation of the Western Waters Regulation -- Other enlargements -- Sweden, Finland and Austria in 1995 and the failed accession of Norway -- The non-accession of Norway -- The 2004 enlargement: new Baltic, Mediterranean and land-lacked Member States -- The enlargement of 2007: the Black Sea -- Croatia in 2013 -- Notes -- References -- The conservation policy -- Conservation: the core business of the CFP -- TACs and quotas: the main conservation instrument of the CFP -- The scope of TACs and quotas -- TACs and scientific advice: a conflicting relationship -- Improving TAC setting: from ad hoc discussions to the Policy Statement -- New types of TACs -- The elusive multi-species TACs -- Enforcing TACs -- Quota flexibility -- From annual TACs to multi-annual plans -- The case of cod -- The reform of 2002 and the consolidation of long-term plans -- Other long term plans -- Other plans proposed by the Commission -- The introduction of fishing effort as a management instrument -- Cod recovery and effort management -- The implementation of effort management -- The future of effort management -- Technical measures -- Technical measures: are they just technical? -- Some historical background -- Gear characteristics -- Minimum landing sizes: a difficult compromise -- Closed areas/seasons as technical measures -- Closed areas as a mainstream management instrument -- Amending technical measures -- Implementing technical measures -- The future of technical measures -- Is the CFP conservation policy a success? -- The slow progress of the conservation policy -- The Mediterranean -- The contribution from long-term management plans -- Linkages of the conservation policy with other policy elements -- Leisure fishing -- Notes -- References -- Fleet policy -- The relationship between fleets and resources -- Fleet capacity and fisheries management -- Historical background: the first fleet policy -- The multi-annual guidance programmes -- MAGPs for the period 1983-1986 -- MAGPs for the period 1987-1991 -- MAGPs for 1992-1996: the Gulland report -- The MAGPs 1997-2001: the Lassen report -- Did the MAGPs work? -- The modest objectives and their implementation -- The measurement of capacity -- The technological creep -- The unpopular image of the policy -- Other weaknesses of the MAGPs -- From MAGPs to Member States' responsibility: the policy since 2002 -- The new policy -- Implementation -- MAGPs versus Member State responsibility -- Fleet and structural policy: have they helped each other? -- Vessel construction and modernisation: a contribution to overcapacity? -- Scrapping -- Temporary laying-ups: an instrument to undermine fleet capacity adjustment? -- Has the fleet policy delivered? -- Is there an alternative to fleet policy? The case for rights-based management -- Are RBM systems a panacea? -- Notes -- References -- Structural policy -- The structural policy: the oldest component of the CFP -- The 43 years of structural policy -- The first regulation in 1970 -- The second instrument in 1976 -- Structural policy and the birth of the CFP in 1983 -- The accession of Spain and Portugal and the new regulation in 1986 -- The first FIFO: 1994-1999 -- The second FIFG: 2000-2006 -- The European Fisheries Fund: 2007-2013 -- Implementation of the EPF -- The new Regulation; EM.FF -- Has the structural policy resolved the structural problems of the CFP? -- The evolution of the financial package -- The results: a mixed picture -- Processing industry -- Ancillary industries and infrastructures -- The development of aquaculture -- The improvements in working conditions on board -- Community-led local development -- Contribution to the achievement of CFP objectives -- Fisheries and subsidies -- The fishing sector: a highly subsidised industry? -- State aid -- Indirect subsidies -- The effects: subsidies and competitiveness -- The 'resource rent' of the fishing sector in Europe -- Is there a social dimension in the CFP? -- The 'invisible' part of the CFP -- Working as a fisherman in Europe -- The social elements of the CFP -- Notes -- References -- The external dimension -- The last frontier of the CFP: external resources -- The importance of the external sector -- A stand-alone policy pillar? -- The global governance of fisheries -- The development of international fisheries law -- Global governance -- Soft law: FAO -- Future prospects -- The recognition of the Union as a world partner for fisheries governance -- Multilateral management of fisheries -- The Union in Regional Fisheries Management Organisations (RFMOs): the question of membership -- The relationship between the CFP and global fisheries management -- The contribution of RFMOs to the development of the CFP -- What challenges for the RFMOs? -- Are resources improving in RFMOs? -- Other neighbouring relationships.

Text of Note

The Annual Economic Reports -- Economic analysis as a tool for fisheries management -- Notes -- References -- Fisheries and the environment -- Environmental performance of the CFP -- The integration of environmental concerns in the CFP -- What has been achieved -- Fisheries and environment: a difficult relationship -- Fisheries and the environment as complementary policies -- Pelagic sharks -- Whaling -- Eels -- Marine mammals -- Seabirds -- Environmental questions as drivers for fisheries decisions -- Implementing environmental law through the CFP -- Natura 2000 and the CFP -- The ecosystem approach -- Implementation in the CFP -- Managing the ecosystem? -- The Marine Strategy Framework Directive -- The notion of 'balanced harvest' and the ecosystem approach -- The ecosystem approach and maritime spatial planning -- Notes -- References -- The stakeholders -- The CFP and the 'ivory tower' effect -- The Advisory Committee for Fisheries and Aquaculture -- A historical background -- The contribution of AGFA -- Regional Advisory Councils -- The precedents: regional workshops -- The establishment of the RACs -- The growth phase -- RAC composition -- Are RACs a success? -- Non-governmental organisations -- The precedents -- From iconic species to mainstream fisheries -- Widening the scope: from campaigners to formal stakeholders -- Other consultations -- Institutional consultations -- Social dialogue -- Consultations with the public at large -- Note -- References -- The governance of the CFP -- The CFP: a 'central command' policy? -- The 'micromanagement from Brussels' -- The 'culture' of the December Council -- The psychology of decision making -- Horse trading -- 'Paper fish' and governance -- Allocating national quotas: a Member State prerogative -- Improving decision making -- Front loading -- The effects of the Policy Statement -- Streamlining TAG decisions -- Enlargement and decision making by Council -- The CFP, a complex policy -- The ever increasing complexity -- The number of regulations -- Duplication of management instruments -- The number of Member States in Council -- The Treaty of Lisbon and co-decision -- Co-decision and simplification -- Co-decision and societal interests -- Council versus Parliament: Armies 43(2) and 43(3) -- Co-decision and regionalisation -- Non-legislative elements for decision malting -- Is co-management an option for the CFP? -- Notes -- References -- Aquaculture -- Is aquaculture part of the CFP? -- A unique part of the CFP -- Some facts and figures on aquaculture in the EU -- The evolution of the Ell policy in promoting aquaculture development -- EU legislation and aquaculture -- Aquaculture as part of the structural policy of the CFP -- Aquaculture and environmental policy -- Aquaculture and sanitary policy -- Aquaculture and research policy -- Alien species in aquaculture -- Stakeholders -- The aquaculture strategies -- 2002: The first strategy -- 2009: The second strategy -- 2013: The strategic guidelines -- Aquaculture strategy and CFP reform -- What future for European aquaculture? -- European aquaculture: a unique mixture of strengths and weaknesses -- The challenges -- Notes -- References -- Reforming the CFP: 1992 and 2002 -- Reforming the CFP -- The first reform: 1992 -- The context -- The new bask regulation of 1992 -- Implementation of the first reform -- The second reform: 2002 -- The context -- Vessel construction -- Long-term plans -- Regional Advisory Councils -- Other issues -- What the 2002 reform missed: Maximum Sustainable Yield -- The implementation of the 2002 reform -- Note -- References -- The CFP reform of 2013 -- The context for reform and the Green Paper -- The reform in 2012: the status quo is not an option -- The Green Paper -- The proposals -- The impact assessment -- The package -- The discard ban -- Why a discard ban? -- Why a top-down approach? -- The practical difficulties and the need for flexibility -- Discard ban and TAG levels -- Regionalisation -- Regionalising the CFP: easier said than done -- Regionalisation and national law: the need for delegated acts -- Maximum sustainable yield -- Accepting the principle -- Is MSY a balanced objective? -- MSY by when? -- Which MSY: based on fishing mortality or biomass? -- Why not Maximum Economic Yield? -- MSY for mixed fisheries -- Transferable fishing concessions and fleet policy -- Why a system of transferable rights? -- Why did TFCs fail? -- The new fleet policy -- Other issues in the basic regulation -- The policy objectives -- Long-term management plans -- The composition of Advisory Councils -- Integration of environmental concerns -- Closed areas -- Aquaculture -- Control -- Scientific advice and data collection -- Small-scale fishing -- Delegated and implementing acts -- The external dimension -- Contributing to long-term sustain ability worldwide -- The new market regulation -- The new structural instrument: the European Maritime and Fisheries Fund (EMFF) -- The proposal -- The negotiation and the final regulation -- Fleet measures -- Aquaculture -- Marketing -- Outermost regions -- Control and darn collection -- Processing industry -- Social measures -- Environmental measures -- Other measures -- Community-led local development -- Integrated maritime policy -- Conditionality -- Investments by the Commission under direct management -- The allocation of funds -- Notes -- References -- What's next? -- Implementing the new CFP: a daily affair -- Implementation of the MSY objectives -- MSY in 2015 or 2020? -- MSY proxies -- MSY in multi-species fisheries -- Implementing the discard ban -- The necessary changes in current legislation: the 'omnibus' proposal -- Improving selectivity: the next generation of technical measures -- Preparing the future rules -- The problem of 'choke species' -- Facilitating the discard ban -- Controlling the discard ban -- Discard ban and conservation policy: a new paradigm -- Regionalisation -- Enhancing regional cooperation -- Regionalisation versus harmonization -- The role of stakeholders -- Long-term multi-species management plans -- Planned versus bottom-up approach -- What multi-species approach? -- Scope of the plans -- Other issues -- Improving the scientific advice -- Natura 2000 sites -- Fishery Protected Areas: a lost opportunity? -- The role of consumers -- The future of management by fishing effort -- The new CFP under co-decision -- Co-decision and policy complexity -- Adaptation of legislation -- The role of the Commission -- Will the new CFP prevent the Tragedy of the commons'? -- Fisheries in a wider maritime context: integrated maritime policy -- Blue growth -- Maritime Spatial Planning -- Marine knowledge -- Some external challenges for the CFP -- The effects of climate change -- Possible increases in fuel prices -- Possible changes in the ownership of the means of production -- Possible changes in the world's fisheries governance -- Closing remarks -- Notes -- References

0

0

8

Source for Acquisition/Subscription Address

MIL

Stock Number

897683

Title

Common fisheries policy

International Standard Book Number

9781119085645

Fishery management, International-- European Union countries.

Fishery policy-- European Union countries.

Fishery policy-- International cooperation.

Fishery resources-- International cooperation.

BUS-- 054000

Number

Edition

Class number

Peñas Lado, Ernesto.

Ohio Library and Information Network.

Date of Transaction

20160523104205.0

Cataloguing Rules (Descriptive Conventions))

rda

Electronic name

[Book]

Y