Includes bibliographical references (p. [297]-315) and index
CONTENTS NOTE
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Introduction -- Indonesian Islamic landscapes -- Discussing Islam, discussing gender -- Competing in goodness : Muhammadiyah and Nahdlatul Ulama -- Women of Muhammadiyah -- ʻAisyiyah's Jihad -- Nurturing the future : Nasyiatul ʻAisyiyah -- Women of Nahdlatul Ulama -- Tradition revisited: the pesantren -- Tradition in action : Muslimat NU -- Post-tradition : NU activists -- Conclusion
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SUMMARY OR ABSTRACT
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In the United States, precious little is known about the active role Muslim women have played for nearly a century in the religious culture of Indonesia, the largest majority-Muslim country in the world. While much of the Muslim world excludes women from the domain of religious authority, the country's two leading Muslim organizations - Muhammadiyah and Nahdlatul Ulama (NU) - have created enormous networks led by women who interpret sacred texts and exercise powerful religious influence. In "Women Shaping Islam", Pieternella van Doorn-Harder explores the work of these contemporary women leaders, examining their attitudes toward the rise of radical Islamists; the actions of the authoritarian Soeharto regime; women's education and employment; birth control and family planning; and sexual morality. Ultimately, van Doorn-Harder reveals the many ways in which Muslim women leaders understand and utilize Islam as a significant force for societal change; one that ultimately improves the economic, social, and psychological condition of women in Indonesian society. -- Back cover