بررسی فراوانی علل مرگ و میر سالمندان فوت شده در بیمارستان های تامین اجتماعی استان خوزستان( شهید مصطفی خمینی بهبهان، ۱۷شهریور آبادان و امیرالمومنین اهواز)در فاصله زمانی سال های۹۵-۸۶
[پایاننامه]
8.38. Approximately, 47.7 of samples were selected from Ahvaz hospital. The highest number of deaths were related to the internal ward (41.4 ), CCU (29.3 ) and ICU (25.6 ), respectively. In addition, Cardiovascular, pulmonary and stroke were the most important cause of death in this study. Smoking was associated to the cause of deaths. The prevalence of cardiovascular disease, Angina, pulmonary, cancer, diabetes, sepsis, stroke, kidney, and liver was higher among smokers. Conclusion: with regard to cardiovascular, pulmonary and stroke diseases are the most important cause of death among older adults. Prevention and screening programs should be implemented to detect and screen diseases at the early stage among older people. Keywords: Social Security Hospitals; older adults; causes of death ▒ Investigating the causes of death among older people in the Social Security Hospitals in Khuzestan Province (Shahid Mostafa Khomeini Behbahan, Shahrivar Abadan and Amiralmomenin Ahvaz) during 2007-2015 Introduction: Increasing age is one of the most important predictors of mortality among older population. Therefore, determining the causes of death among older people could be imperative. The purpose of this study was to investigate the causes of death among older people in the Social Security Hospitals in Khuzestan Province (Shahid Mostafa Khomeini Behbahan, Shahrivar Abadan and Amiralmomenin Ahvaz) during 2007-2015. Material and method: This is a descriptive-analytical study. Older patients aged 60 years and older admitted to Shahid Mostafa Khomeini hospitals in Behbahan, Shahrivar Abadan and Amiralmomenin in Ahvaz were selected by census sampling method. Chi-square test was used for data analysis. Data analysis was conducted using SPSS 24 software. Results: The mean age of participants was 77.4
علوم بهزیستی و توانبخشی University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation))
، ۱۳۹۹
و،۹۰ص.
پیوست
چاپی
دکترا
سالمندیGerontology
۱۳۹۹/۰۳/۱۰
علوم بهزیستی و توانبخشی University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation))
مقدمه :افزایش سن یکی از مهمترین عوامل پیش بینی کننده مرگ و میر در جمعیت سالمندان میباشد بنابراین شناسایی علل مرگ و میر در سالمندان حائز اهمیت میباشد .هدف از مطالعه حاضر بررسی فراوانی علل مرگ و میر سالمندان فوت شده در بیمارستان های تامین اجتماعی استان خوزستان در فاصله زمانی سال های۹۵-۸۶ بود .مواد و روش :نوع مطالعه توصیفی_تحلیلی می باشد .پرونده افراد سالمند ۶۰ سال و بالاتر بستری در بیمارستان های شهید مصطفی خمینی بهبهان، ۱۷ شهریور آبادان و امیرالمومنین اهوازدر سال های ۸۶ تا ۹۵ به صورت روش نمونه گیری سرشماری انتخاب شد .تجزیه و تحلیل داده با استفاده از نرم افزار SPSS نسخه ۲۴ انجام گرفت .جهت تجزیه و تحلیل داده ها از آزمون آماری کای دو استفاده شد .یافته ها :میانگین سن افراد شرکتکننده در مطالعه ۳۸.۸▒۴.۷۷ بود .۷.۴۷ درصد نمونه ها مربوط به بیمارستان امیرالمومنین اهواز بود .بیش ترین میزان فوت بیماران به ترتیب در بخشهای داخلی(۴.۴۱) ،( CCU۳.۲۹) و( ICU ۶.۲۵) بوده است .بیماریهای قلبی و عروقی، ریوی و سکته مغزی فراوان ترین علت مرگ در نمونههای مورد بررسی بود .مصرف سیگار با علت مرگ و میر سالمندان ارتباط داشت .در میان افراد سیگاری شیوع بیماری قلبی عروقی، قلبی آنژین، ریوی، سرطان، دیابت، سپسیس، سکته مغزی ، کلیوی و کبدی بالاتر بوده است .بحث و نتیجه گیری :با توجه این که بیماریهای قلبی و عروقی، ریوی و سکته مغزی بیشترین علت مرگ در سالمندان را به خود اختصاص میدهند ،بایستی برنامه های پیشگیری و غربالگری برای شناسایی زودرس این بیماریها و درمان آنها در جمعیت سالمندان اجرا شود .کلید واژه ها :علت مرگ و میر؛ سالمندان؛ بیمارستانهای تامین اجتماعی
8.38. Approximately, 47.7 of samples were selected from Ahvaz hospital. The highest number of deaths were related to the internal ward (41.4 ), CCU (29.3 ) and ICU (25.6 ), respectively. In addition, Cardiovascular, pulmonary and stroke were the most important cause of death in this study. Smoking was associated to the cause of deaths. The prevalence of cardiovascular disease, Angina, pulmonary, cancer, diabetes, sepsis, stroke, kidney, and liver was higher among smokers. Conclusion: with regard to cardiovascular, pulmonary and stroke diseases are the most important cause of death among older adults. Prevention and screening programs should be implemented to detect and screen diseases at the early stage among older people. Keywords: Social Security Hospitals; older adults; causes of death ▒ Introduction: Increasing age is one of the most important predictors of mortality among older population. Therefore, determining the causes of death among older people could be imperative. The purpose of this study was to investigate the causes of death among older people in the Social Security Hospitals in Khuzestan Province (Shahid Mostafa Khomeini Behbahan, Shahrivar Abadan and Amiralmomenin Ahvaz) during 2007-2015. Material and method: This is a descriptive-analytical study. Older patients aged 60 years and older admitted to Shahid Mostafa Khomeini hospitals in Behbahan, Shahrivar Abadan and Amiralmomenin in Ahvaz were selected by census sampling method. Chi-square test was used for data analysis. Data analysis was conducted using SPSS 24 software. Results: The mean age of participants was 77.4
ba
8.38. Approximately, 47.7 of samples were selected from Ahvaz hospital. The highest number of deaths were related to the internal ward (41.4 ), CCU (29.3 ) and ICU (25.6 ), respectively. In addition, Cardiovascular, pulmonary and stroke were the most important cause of death in this study. Smoking was associated to the cause of deaths. The prevalence of cardiovascular disease, Angina, pulmonary, cancer, diabetes, sepsis, stroke, kidney, and liver was higher among smokers. Conclusion: with regard to cardiovascular, pulmonary and stroke diseases are the most important cause of death among older adults. Prevention and screening programs should be implemented to detect and screen diseases at the early stage among older people. Keywords: Social Security Hospitals; older adults; causes of death ▒ Investigating the causes of death among older people in the Social Security Hospitals in Khuzestan Province (Shahid Mostafa Khomeini Behbahan, Shahrivar Abadan and Amiralmomenin Ahvaz) during 2007-2015 Introduction: Increasing age is one of the most important predictors of mortality among older population. Therefore, determining the causes of death among older people could be imperative. The purpose of this study was to investigate the causes of death among older people in the Social Security Hospitals in Khuzestan Province (Shahid Mostafa Khomeini Behbahan, Shahrivar Abadan and Amiralmomenin Ahvaz) during 2007-2015. Material and method: This is a descriptive-analytical study. Older patients aged 60 years and older admitted to Shahid Mostafa Khomeini hospitals in Behbahan, Shahrivar Abadan and Amiralmomenin in Ahvaz were selected by census sampling method. Chi-square test was used for data analysis. Data analysis was conducted using SPSS 24 software. Results: The mean age of participants was 77.4