عنوان

اندازه‌گیری شاخصهای فقر و نابرابری درآمدی در استان کرمان و مقایسه آنها با شاخصهای ملی (۱۳۸۵ - ۱۳۶۸)

IR

۱۳۶۸پ

فارسی

IR

اندازه‌گیری شاخصهای فقر و نابرابری درآمدی در استان کرمان و مقایسه آنها با شاخصهای ملی (۱۳۸۵ - ۱۳۶۸)

[پایان‌نامه]

Poverty & inequality measurement in Kerman province and their comparisons with National Measures:1989-2006

علوم بهزیستی و توانبخشی university of social welfare and rehabilitation))

، ۱۳۸۸

۱۱۵ص.

چاپی

کارشناسی ارشد

رفاه‌اجتماعی social welfare

علوم بهزیستی و توانبخشی university of social welfare and rehabilitation))

Problem Design: We can't explore poverty without strict attention to income distribution. Although poverty conception is related to the lowest class iv categorizing income distribution, but inequality in income distribution is related to the whole of the society classes due to importance of poverty reduction and equitable income distribution in increasing social welfare thought society and importance of it in determining of qualified persons who use welfare programs, so it is essential to these two phenomenon be studied with using scientific method. As mentioned above, studying and statistical analyzing of poverty and income inequality in province level can help the policy makers on poverty elimination. Method: using the Household Expenditure Survey conducted by statistical center of Iran , poverty and income inequality measures(FGT,Gini,Theil indices) for urban and rural areas in Kerman province within time span 1989-2006 are calculated , in this study National absolute poverty line and SPSS,STATA softwares were used. Findings: totally poverty indices trend in both urban and rural areas of Kerman province have been declining, but income inequality indices trend in both urban and rural areas have been fluctuated, especially in the rural areas of province the trends have been increased in the recent years. With using independent- samples T- Test we found that incidence and intensity of poverty in the rural areas of province had higher than the urban areas, but hypothesis of equal being of the average Gini and Theil indices in both rural and urban areas wasn't failed. Furthermore for comprising provincial indices with correspondent National indices we used Paired-samples T- Test for two related society and it is indicated that all of three poverty measures in urban areas were higher than the same indices in National urban areas and there were no significant difference between income inequality measures in province urban areas and correspondent National indices. Conclusion: with regarding that the total trend of poverty indices have been declining, but in some years these trend had high fluctuations which shows that poverty reduction policies were not applied in strategic and sustainable program , and furthermore the severe fluctuations of income inequality measures in some years and the increasing trend (especially in the first two years of the fourth development plan) indicates that economical policies and measures of responsible local organizations , were not to equitable income distribution and protective policies . Finally, with respect of socio-economic features of Kerman province, suggestions for reducing poverty and income inequality are introduced. Key words: income inequality, poverty line, absolute poverty line, FGT index,Theil index

ba

Poverty & inequality measurement in Kerman province and their comparisons with National Measures:1989-2006

income inequality

نابرابری درآمد

income inequality

نصرت آبادی، مهدی

Nosrat abadi, Mahdi

عبداللهی، احمد

راغفر، حسین

ایران

دانشگاه علوم توان بخشی و سلامت اجتماعی

1368..pdf

محرمانه

محرمانه

13681.pdf

12745266

مرجع

متن

0

۸۶۳۱پایا

محل نگهداری: دانشگاه علوم بهزیستی و توانبخشی

نمایه‌سازی قبلی

چاپی-الکترونیکی

TF

1

a

Y