accumulated meaning and performative historiography in the first Muslim civil war /
by Aaron M. Hagler.
Boston :
Brill,
2022.
2212
1 online resource.
Islamic history and civilization,
197
0929-2403 ;
Includes bibliographical references and index.
Introduction: Making Use of Uncertainty -- 1. Historical Background of the Fitna and Its Histories -- Part I. The Slaughter at Karbalāʼ: 2. The Karbalāʼ Narrative -- 3. The Fight and Its Aftermath -- 4. Approaching Karbalāʼ -- Part II. The Betrayal at Ṣiffīn: 5. The Ṣiffīn Narrative -- 6. The Battle of Ṣiffīn: Fight and Conclusion -- 7. Preparing the Battle -- Part III. The Election of ʻUthmān: 8. The Story of ʻUthmān -- 9. The Shūrā of ʻUthmān -- Part IV. Further Ripples: 10. The Stories of Succession -- 11. The Prophet Muḥammad and His Role in the Narrative -- Conclusion: The Tapestry of History -- Bibliography -- Index.
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"In The Echoes of Fitna, Aaron M. Hagler engages in a close reading of the fitna narratives of three related texts: al-Tabari's Tarikh al-rusul wa-l-muluk, Ibn al-Athir's al-Kamil fi al-tarikh, and Ibn Kathir's Kitab al-bidaya wa-l-nihaya. Because the latter two texts' presentations of the fitna follow al-Tabari's so closely, moments of divergence in the texts are understood as clear markers of the later historians' goals, perspectives, and literary-narrative strategies. The analysis of these changes demonstrates that the desire to reframe the meaning of Karbala is central to Ibn al-Athir's and Ibn Kathir's narrative construction, and that-while they left al-Tabari's versions of key events intact-small, even minute changes to contextual expository moments fundamentally change their meaning"--