عنوان

Vulnerability of the region to socio-economic drought /

1423778170

9211282942

9781423778172

9789211282948

b792875

Vulnerability of the region to socio-economic drought /

[Book]

Economic and Social Commission for Western Asia.

New York :

United Nations,

2005.

1 online resource (vii, 70 pages) :

illustrations, maps.

ESCWA water development report,

1

1817-1990 ;

"24 October 2005."

"E/ESCWA/SDPD/2005/9."

"United Nations publication Sales No. E.05. II. L.17"--Title page verso.

Title from online title page (viewed Aug. 10, 2010).

Includes bibliographical references.

Vulnerability of the ESCWA region to drought -- Conceptual framework -- Understanding socio-economic drought -- Assessing socio-economic drought in the ESCWA region : vulnerability -- Jordan -- The Syrian Arab Republic -- Yemen -- Preventing and mitigating socio-economic drought in the ESCWA region : summary and conclusions.

0

Of all natural hazards, drought affects the greatest number of people globally, with devastating impact. The vulnerability of communities to drought is dependent on a host of physical, social, environmental and economic characteristics. In recent years, owing to population growth, soil degradation, increased desertification, and projected climate change scenarios, drought research and planning has become crucial to averting and mitigating drought disasters. Drought vulnerability research examines how the impacts of drought are a result of the interactions of social, political and economic systems, as well as the meteorological drought phenomenon. However, in the past, drought monitoring and research focused almost exclusively on the relation of climatic patterns and rainfall deficiencies to water supply. However, such a focus does not examine how human water use exacerbates deficits in water supply and quality. As a result, there is a worldwide insufficiency of disaster preparedness and mitigation methods that adequately address the socio-economic effects of drought and integrate drought planning into water resource management. The objective of the present study is to address the gap in understanding socio-economic drought in the Economic and Social Commission for Western Asia (ESCWA) region, and to raise awareness of the importance of developing drought detection, prevention, preparedness and mitigation measures regionally. In order to examine the socio-economic impacts of drought, this report presents measures taken on drought management and mitigation from three regional case-studies--Jordan, the Syrian Arab Republic and Yemen--and addresses the need for regional drought preparedness planning.

Vulnerability of the region to socio-economic drought.

9211282942

Drought forecasting-- Middle East.

Droughts-- Economic aspects-- Middle East.

Droughts-- Social aspects-- Middle East.

Drought forecasting.

Droughts-- Economic aspects.

Droughts-- Social aspects.

Earth & Environmental Sciences.

Meteorology & Climatology.

NATURE-- Natural Disasters.

SOCIAL SCIENCE-- Disasters & Disaster Relief.

Middle East.

7

NAT-- 023000

SOC-- 040000

United Nations., Economic and Social Commission for Western Asia.

20201207060652.0

pn

[Book]

Y