عنوان

Imaginary lines :

0292795165

9780292795167

0292721188

9780292721180

b780369

Imaginary lines :

[Book]

border enforcement and the origins of undocumented immigration, 1882-1930 /

Patrick Ettinger.

1st ed.

Austin, Tex. :

University of Texas Press,

2009.

1 online resource (xi, 244 pages) :

illustrations

Includes bibliographical references (pages 225-237) and index.

The menaces without : immigrant aliens and the origins of immigration restrictions -- Diverted streams : discovering a permeable border, 1882-1891 -- Drawing the lines : blueprints for immigration enforcement on the borders, 1891-1910 -- Erasing the lines : immigrant ingenuity on the U.S.-Mexico border, 1895-1910 -- Northward bound : Mexican immigrants, migrants, and refugees at the border, 1900-1921 -- The sisyphean task : origins of the modern border -- An imaginary line : change and continuity on the U.S.-Mexico border.

0

"Although popularly conceived as a relatively recent phenomenon, patterns of immigrant smuggling and undocumented entry across American land borders first emerged in the late nineteenth century. Ingenious smugglers and immigrants, long and remote boundary lines, and strong push-and-pull factors created porous borders then, much as they do now.Historian Patrick Ettinger offers the first comprehensive historical study of evolving border enforcement efforts on American land borders at the turn of the twentieth century. He traces the origins of widespread immigrant smuggling and illicit entry on the northern and southern United States borders at a time when English, Irish, Chinese, Italian, Russian, Lebanese, Japanese, Greek, and, later, Mexican migrants created various 'backdoors' into the United States. No other work looks so closely at the sweeping, if often ineffectual, innovations in federal border enforcement practices designed to stem these flows.From upstate Maine to Puget Sound, from San Diego to the Lower Rio Grande Valley in Texas, federal officials struggled to adapt national immigration policies to challenging local conditions, all the while battling wits with resourceful smugglers and determined immigrants. In effect, the period saw the simultaneous 'drawing' and 'erasing' of the official border, and its gradual articulation and elaboration in the midst of consistently successful efforts to undermine it."- from Amazon.com.

JSTOR

OverDrive, Inc.

22573/ctt8t77t

A14BC279-8EB1-4A2E-84CA-41E908ED36C7

Imaginary lines.

9780292721180

Illegal aliens-- Government policy-- United States.

Illegal aliens-- United States-- History-- 19th century.

Immigration enforcement-- United States-- History-- 19th century.

Emigration and immigration-- Government policy.

Emigration and immigration.

Illegal aliens-- Government policy.

Illegal aliens.

Immigration enforcement.

SOCIAL SCIENCE-- Emigration & Immigration.

Mexican-American Border Region, Emigration and immigration, History, 19th century.

Mexico, Emigration and immigration, History, 19th century.

United States, Emigration and immigration, Government policy.

United States, Emigration and immigration, History, 19th century.

Mexico.

North America, Mexican-American Border Region.

United States.

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0

0

0

7

7

7

HIS038000

SOC-- 007000

SOC007000

Ettinger, Patrick W.

20201206191839.0

pn

[Book]

Y