The political thought of the Dutch revolt, 1555-1590 /
[Book]
Martin van Gelderen.
New York :
Cambridge University Press,
1992.
xi, 332 pages ;
24 cm.
Ideas in context
Includes bibliographical references (pages 291-322) and index.
5. From revolt to republic: the quest for the best state of the commonwealth (1578-1590). 5.2. Pleas for princely rule: the problem of Francois, Duke of Anjou. 5.3. Justus Lipsius and the rise of political Neostoicism. 5.4. Following the Swiss and the plea for democracy. 5.5. The call for civic virtue. 5.6. The final countdown: Holland, the Earl of Leicester and the debate on sovereignty -- 6. Politics and religion (1572-1590): the debates on religious toleration and the substance of liberty. 6.1. Introduction: Reformed Protestantism between 1572 and 1590. 6.2. The debate on religious peace. 6.3. The relationship between church and political authorities. 6.4. The debates of Dirck Volckertsz Coornhert -- 7. Conclusions: the Dutch Revolt and the history of European political thought. 7.1. The political thought of the Dutch Revolt. 7.2. The Reformation and the political thought of the Dutch Revolt. 7.3. Monarchomach ideology and the political thought of the Dutch Revolt.
7.4. Renaissance republicanism and the Dutch Revolt -- Appendix: a note on primary sources. Primary sources. Catalogues of pamphlets. Secondary sources.
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This book is a comprehensive study of the history of the political thought of the Dutch Revolt (1555-90). It explores the development of the political ideas which motivated and legitimized the Dutch resistance against the government of Philip II in the Low Countries, and which became the ideological foundations of the Dutch Republic as it emerged as one of the main powers in Europe. It shows how notions of liberty, constitutionalism, representation and popular sovereignty were of central importance to the political thought and revolutionary events of the Dutch Revolt, giving rise to a distinct political theory of resistance, to fundamental debates on the 'best state' of the new Dutch commonwealth and to passionate disputes on the relationship between church and state which prompted some of the most eloquent early modern pleas for religious toleration. In conclusion the author situates the political thought of the Revolt within the history of the European tradition, arguing that sixteenth-century Dutch political theory, inspired by the indigenous legacy of its constitutionalism and civic culture, and the intellectual legacy of the late Middle Ages, Renaissance and Reformation, should be considered as one of the principal foundations of modern political thought.