عنوان

Productivity and efficiency analysis :

9789811329845

9811329842

9789811329821

9811329826

Productivity and efficiency analysis :

[Book]

an economic approach to measuring and explaining managerial performance /

Christopher J. O'Donnell.

Singapore :

Springer,

2018.

1 online resource

Includes bibliographical references and index.

Intro; Preface; Contents; Acronyms; Notation; 1 Overview; 1.1 Basic Concepts and Terminology; 1.2 Production Technologies; 1.2.1 Output Sets; 1.2.2 Input Sets; 1.2.3 Production Possibilities Sets; 1.2.4 Output Distance Functions; 1.2.5 Input Distance Functions; 1.2.6 Other Sets and Functions; 1.3 Measures of Productivity Change; 1.3.1 Output Quantity Indices; 1.3.2 Input Quantity Indices; 1.3.3 Productivity Indices; 1.3.4 Other Indices; 1.4 Managerial Behaviour; 1.4.1 Output Maximisation; 1.4.2 Input Minimisation; 1.4.3 Productivity Maximisation; 1.4.4 Other Types of Behaviour

1.5 Measures of Efficiency1.5.1 Output-Oriented Measures; 1.5.2 Input-Oriented Measures; 1.5.3 Productivity-Oriented Measures; 1.5.4 Other Measures; 1.6 Piecewise Frontier Analysis; 1.6.1 Basic Models; 1.6.2 Productivity Analysis; 1.6.3 Other Models; 1.7 Deterministic Frontier Analysis; 1.7.1 Basic Models; 1.7.2 Least Squares Estimation; 1.7.3 Productivity Analysis; 1.7.4 Other Models; 1.8 Stochastic Frontier Analysis; 1.8.1 Basic Models; 1.8.2 Maximum Likelihood Estimation; 1.8.3 Productivity Analysis; 1.8.4 Other Models; 1.9 Practical Considerations; 1.9.1 The Main Steps

1.9.2 Government Policies1.10 Summary and Further Reading; References; 2 Production Technologies; 2.1 Output Sets; 2.1.1 Assumptions; 2.1.2 Example; 2.2 Input Sets; 2.2.1 Assumptions; 2.2.2 Example; 2.3 Production Possibilities Sets; 2.3.1 Assumptions; 2.3.2 Example; 2.4 Output Distance Functions; 2.4.1 Properties; 2.4.2 Marginal Effects; 2.4.3 Example; 2.5 Input Distance Functions; 2.5.1 Properties; 2.5.2 Marginal Effects; 2.5.3 Example; 2.6 Revenue Functions; 2.6.1 Properties; 2.6.2 Marginal Effects; 2.6.3 Example; 2.7 Cost Functions; 2.7.1 Properties; 2.7.2 Marginal Effects; 2.7.3 Example

2.8 Profit Functions2.8.1 Properties; 2.8.2 Marginal Effects; 2.8.3 Example; 2.9 Other Sets and Functions; 2.9.1 Production Functions; 2.9.2 Input Requirement Functions; 2.9.3 Directional Distance Functions; 2.9.4 Hyperbolic Distance Functions; 2.9.5 Technology-and-Environment-Specific Sets and Functions; 2.9.6 Period-Specific Sets and Functions; 2.9.7 State-Contingent Sets and Functions; 2.10 Summary and Further Reading; References; 3 Measures of Productivity Change; 3.1 Output Quantity Indices; 3.1.1 Additive Indices; 3.1.2 Multiplicative Indices; 3.1.3 Primal Indices; 3.1.4 Dual Indices

3.1.5 Benefit-of-the-Doubt Indices3.1.6 Other Indices; 3.1.7 Toy Example; 3.2 Input Quantity Indices; 3.2.1 Additive Indices; 3.2.2 Multiplicative Indices; 3.2.3 Primal Indices; 3.2.4 Dual Indices; 3.2.5 Benefit-of-the-Doubt Indices; 3.2.6 Other Indices; 3.2.7 Toy Example; 3.3 Productivity Indices; 3.3.1 Additive Indices; 3.3.2 Multiplicative Indices; 3.3.3 Primal Indices; 3.3.4 Dual Indices; 3.3.5 Benefit-of-the-Doubt Indices; 3.3.6 Other Indices; 3.3.7 Toy Example; 3.4 Other Indices; 3.4.1 Output Price Indices; 3.4.2 Input Price Indices; 3.4.3 Terms-of-Trade Indices

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This book provides a coherent description of the main concepts and statistical methods used to analyse economic performance. The focus is on measures of performance that are of practical relevance to policy makers. Most, if not all, of these measures can be viewed as measures of productivity and/or efficiency. Linking fields as diverse as index number theory, data envelopment analysis and stochastic frontier analysis, the book explains how to compute measures of input and output quantity change that are consistent with measurement theory. It then discusses ways in which meaningful measures of productivity change can be decomposed into measures of technical progress, environmental change, and different types of efficiency change. The book is aimed at graduate students, researchers, statisticians, accountants and economists working in universities, regulatory authorities, government departments and private firms. The book contains many numerical examples. Computer codes and datasets are available on a companion website.--

Springer Nature

com.springer.onix.9789811329845

9789811329821

9789811329838

Management.

BUSINESS & ECONOMICS-- Industrial Management.

BUSINESS & ECONOMICS-- Management Science.

BUSINESS & ECONOMICS-- Management.

BUSINESS & ECONOMICS-- Organizational Behavior.

Management.

BUS-- 041000

BUS-- 042000

BUS-- 082000

BUS-- 085000

KCG

KCG

O'Donnell, Christopher J.

20200823234900.0

pn

[Book]

Y