عنوان

Electric-double-layer coupled oxide-based neuromorphic transistors studies /

9789811333149

9789811333156

9811333149

9811333157

9789811333132

9811333130

Electric-double-layer coupled oxide-based neuromorphic transistors studies /

[Book]

Changjin Wan.

Singapore :

Springer,

[2019]

©2019

1 online resource :

color illustrations.

Springer theses

"This doctoral thesis is accepted by the University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China."

Includes bibliographical references.

Introduction -- Fabrications and characterizations of oxide-based EDL transistors -- Synaptic emulations based on oxide-based EDL transistors -- Neuromorphic computing applications based on oxide-based EDL transistors -- Summary and prospect.

0

This book focuses on essential synaptic plasticity emulations and neuromorphic computing applications realized with the aid of three-terminal synaptic devices based on ion-coupled oxide-based electric-double-layer (EDL) transistors. To replicate the robust, plastic and fault-tolerant computational power of the human brain, the emulation of essential synaptic plasticity and computation of neurons/synapse by electronic devices are generally considered to be key steps. The book shows that the formation of an EDL at the dielectric/channel interface that slightly lags behind the stimuli can be attributed to the electrostatic coupling between ions and electrons; this mechanism underlies the emulation of short-term synaptic behaviors. Furthermore, it demonstrates that electrochemical doping/dedoping processes in the semiconducting channel by penetrated ions from electrolyte can be utilized for the emulation of long-term synaptic behaviors. Lastly, it applies these synaptic transistors in an artificial visual system to demonstrate the potential for constructing neuromorphic systems. Accordingly, the book offers a unique resource on understanding the brain-machine interface, brain-like chips, artificial cognitive systems, etc.

Springer Nature

com.springer.onix.9789811333149

9789811333132

Neuromorphics.

Transistors.

Neuromorphics.

SCIENCE / Chemistry / Industrial & Technical.

TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING / Chemical & Biochemical.

Transistors.

SCI-- 013060

TEC-- 009010

TJFD

TJFD

Wan, Changjin

20200823234522.0

pn

[Book]

Y