Structural health monitoring for suspension bridges :
[Book]
interpretation of field measurements /
Yang Deng, Aiqun Li.
Singapore :
Springer,
[2019]
1 online resource
5.4.1 Original Strain Data Analysis
Includes bibliographical references.
Intro; Preface; The Motivation for This Book; What This Book is About; How This Book is Organized; Acknowledgements; Contents; Part 1; 1 Temperature Action Monitoring of Main Girder; 1.1 Introduction; 1.2 The NSB Description and Instrumentation; 1.3 Spatial and Temporal Characteristics of Temperature Measurements; 1.4 Effective Temperature Analysis; 1.4.1 Correlation of Ambient Air Temperature and Effective Temperature; 1.4.2 Cycling Variation of Effective Temperature; 1.5 Temperature Gradient Analysis; 1.5.1 Transverse Temperature Differences; 1.5.2 Vertical Temperature Differences
1.5.3 Correlation Analysis of Temperature Differences1.6 Characteristic Values of Effective Temperature and Temperature Gradients; 1.7 Discussion of Temperature Actions for Potential Bridge Design Improvements; 1.7.1 Effective Temperature; 1.7.2 Temperature Gradients; 1.8 Summary; References; 2 Bridge-Site Extreme Wind Prediction; 2.1 Introduction; 2.2 The RSB Description and Wind Monitoring Instrumentation; 2.3 Statistical Analysis of Wind Measurements; 2.4 Maximum Entropy-Based Prediction Method; 2.4.1 Basic Theory; 2.4.2 Numerical Example; 2.5 Prediction of Extreme Wind Velocity
2.5.1 Joint Probability Density Functions2.5.2 Estimation of Model Parameters; 2.5.3 Extreme Wind Velocities; 2.6 Summary; Appendix; References; Part 2; 3 Measurement-Based Damage Detection for Expansion Joints; 3.1 Introduction; 3.2 Displacement Monitoring of the RSB; 3.3 Determination of Dominant Environmental Factors; 3.4 Damage Detection of Expansion Joints; 3.4.1 Correlation Models Between Displacements and Dominant Environmental Factors; 3.4.2 Definition of Damage Detection Index; 3.4.3 Statistical Control Chart; 3.4.4 False Positive Tests; 3.4.5 Damage Sensitivity Test; 3.5 Summary
4.5.3 Control Charts of the Healthy Phase4.5.4 Control Charts of the Unknown Phase; 4.6 Framework Application; 4.6.1 Elimination of the Temperature Effects; 4.6.2 Normalization of the Modal Frequencies; 4.6.3 Damage Detection Based on Control Chart; 4.7 Summary; References; Part 3; 5 Fatigue Monitoring of Welded Details; 5.1 Introduction; 5.2 Fatigue Stress Monitoring of the Runyang Yangtze Bridge; 5.3 Fatigue Damage Determination Framework; 5.3.1 S-N Curves of Welded Orthotropic Decks; 5.3.2 Equivalent Stress Range and Fatigue Damage; 5.4 Processing of Strain Measurements
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This book presents extensive information on structural health monitoring for suspension bridges. During the past two decades, there have been significant advances in the sensing technologies employed in long-span bridge health monitoring. However, interpretation of the massive monitoring data is still lagging behind. This book establishes a series of measurement interpretation frameworks that focus on bridge site environmental conditions, and global and local responses of suspension bridges. Using the proposed frameworks, it subsequently offers new insights into the structural behaviors of long-span suspension bridges. As a valuable resource for researchers, scientists and engineers in the field of bridge structural health monitoring, it provides essential information, methods, and practical algorithms that can facilitate in-service bridge performance assessments.
Springer Nature
com.springer.onix.9789811333477
Structural Health Monitoring for Suspension Bridges : Interpretation of Field Measurements.