عنوان

Microalgae biotechnology for development of biofuel and wastewater treatment /

9789811322648

9789811322655

9811322643

9811322651

9789811322631

9811322635

Microalgae biotechnology for development of biofuel and wastewater treatment /

[Book]

editors, Md. Asraful Alam and Zhongming Wang.

Singapore :

Springer,

[2019]

1 online resource

Includes bibliographical references.

Intro; Contents; Part I: Microalgae Strain and Culture Technology; Chapter 1: Recent Trends in Microalgae Research for Sustainable Energy Production and Biorefinery Applications; 1 Microalgae Research Outlook; 2 Rationale of Microalgae Biorefinery; 3 Sustainability Prospects of Microalgae Bioprocesses; 3.1 Strain Isolation and Selection; 3.2 Cultivation; 3.3 Harvesting; 4 Microalgae Sustainability Through Technology Integration; 4.1 Biogas Industry Waste for Microalgae Feed and Single-Cell- Protein Synthesis; 4.2 Microalgae Technology Integration with Microbial Fuel Cell

2.2.4.3 Exploration of New Types or Modified PBRs3 Design Principle; 3.1 Light; 3.2 CO2/O2 Balance and Gas Exchange; 3.3 Temperature; 3.4 pH; 3.5 Mixing; 3.6 Other Considerations; 3.6.1 Sterility (Species Control) and Clean Ability; 3.6.2 Material Selection; 4 CFD of Open Pond and Closed Bioreactors; 4.1 General Description; 4.2 Bioreactor Modelling; 5 Process Management; 5.1 Temperature Control; 5.2 Feeding Strategy; 5.3 Measurement and Control; 6 Maintenance and Cleaning of Pond/PBRs; 7 Advances in the PBR System and Manufacturers; 8 Conclusion: Challenges and Future Prospects; References

4.3 Microalgae in Bio-hydrogen Technology4.4 Microalgae Coculture System; 4.5 Extremophile Microalgae; 5 Conclusions; References; Chapter 2: The Culture Technology for Freshwater and Marine Microalgae; 1 Introduction; 2 Nutritional Requirements of Culturing Media; 2.1 Impact of Nitrogen on Growth and Lipid Productivity; 2.2 Impact of Phosphorus on Growth and Metabolite Content; 2.3 Impact of Carbon on Microalgae Cultivation; 2.4 Impact of Inoculum Size on Lipid Productivity; 3 Maintenance of Cultivation Systems: Challenges and Opportunities; 4 Media Recycling and Utilization

5 Strategies to Control Biological Contaminants in Culture5.1 Algicidal Bacteria; 5.2 Viral Contaminants; 5.3 Fungi; 5.4 Zooplanktonic Grazers; 5.5 Toxic Freshwater and Marine Algal Species; 6 Conclusion and Future Perspective; References; Chapter 3: Open Pond Culture Systems and Photobioreactors for Microalgal Biofuel Production; 1 Introduction; 2 Types of Microalgal PBRs; 2.1 Open Pond Culture Systems; 2.2 PBRs; 2.2.1 VC-PBRs (Wang et al. 2012); 2.2.2 FP-PBRs; 2.2.3 T-PBRs; 2.2.4 Other Types of PBRs; 2.2.4.1 Membrane PBRs (MPBRs); 2.2.4.2 Plastic Bag PBRs

Chapter 4: Standard Techniques and Methods for Isolating, Selecting and Monitoring the Growth of Microalgal Strain1 Introduction; 2 Strain Isolation and Screening Technique; 2.1 Screening Criteria and Methods; 2.2 Sample Collection; 2.3 Single-Cell Isolation by Micropipette; 2.4 Single-Cell Isolation via Streak Plate Technique; 2.5 Dilution Techniques; 2.6 Gravity Separation: Centrifugation and Settling; 3 Monitoring of Microalgal Growth; 3.1 Cell Counting by Microscope; 3.1.1 Haemocytometer; 3.1.2 Sedgewick Rafter Counting Cell; 3.1.3 Palmer-Maloney Slide; 3.2 Coulter Counter

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This book addresses microalgae, which represent a very promising biomass resource for wastewater treatment and producing biofuels. Accordingly, microalgae are also an expanding sector in biofuels and wastewater treatment, as can be seen in several high-profile start-ups fromaround the globe, including Solix Biofuels, Craig Venter's Synthetic Genomics, PetroSun, Chevron Corporation, ENN Group etc. In addition, a number of recent studies and patent applications have confirmed the value of modern microalgae for biofuels production and wastewater treatment systems. However, substantial inconsistencies have been observed in terms of system boundaries, scope, the cultivation of microalgae and oil extraction systems, production costs and economic viability, cost-lowering components, etc. Moreover, the downstream technologies and core principles involved in liquid fuel extraction from microalgae cells are still in their early stages, and not always adequate for industrial production. Accordingly, multilateral co-operation between universities, research institutes, governments, stakeholders and researchers is called for in order to make microalgae biofuelseconomical. Responding to this challenge, the book begins with a general introduction to microalgae and the algae industry, and subsequently discusses all major aspects of microalgal biotechnology, from strain isolation and robust strain development, to biofuel development, refinementand wastewater treatment.

Springer

Microalgae biotechnology for development of biofuel and wastewater treatment.

9789811322631

Algal biofuels.

Microalgae-- Biotechnology.

Sewage-- Microbiology.

Algal biofuels.

Microalgae-- Biotechnology.

SCIENCE-- Life Sciences-- Biology.

SCIENCE-- Life Sciences-- Microbiology.

Sewage-- Microbiology.

MQW

MQW

SCI-- 008000

SCI-- 045000

Alam, Md. Asraful

Wang, Zhongming

20200823230222.0

pn

[Book]

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