Structural change and dynamics of labor markets in Bangladesh /
[Book]
Selim Raihan, editor.
Singapore :
Springer,
[2018]
1 online resource :
color illustrations
South Asia economic and policy studies
5 Conclusion.
Includes bibliographical references and index.
Intro; Preface; Contents; Editor and Contributors; Abbreviations; List of Figures; List of Tables; Key Messages; 1 Structural Change in Bangladesh: Challenges for Growth and Employment Creation; 1 Introduction; 2 The Nature of Structural Transformation in Bangladesh; 3 Challenges for Economic Growth and Employment Creation in Bangladesh; 3.1 Reform in the Policies and Institutions for Economic Diversification; 3.2 Transition from 'Good-Enough' Job to 'Decent' Job; 3.3 The Future of the RMG Industry in Bangladesh; 3.4 Tackling 'Entitlement Failure' in Infrastructure.
2 Conceptualizing Unpaid Family Labor in Bangladesh3 Literature Review; 4 Key Features of Unpaid Family Labor in Bangladesh; 5 What Determines Individual's Decision to Work as an Unpaid Family Worker? Insights from Econometric Analysis; 6 Conclusion; References; 6 Dynamics of Employment in the Urban Informal Sector in Bangladesh; 1 Introduction; 2 Literature Review; 3 Overview of the Urban Informal Employment in Bangladesh; 4 What Determines Participation in the Urban Informal Employment?; 4.1 Regression Results Considering All Employment Types; 4.2 Regression Results Excluding Unpaid Labor.
3 How Does Employment Status Matter for the Well-Being of Rural Households in Bangladesh?1 Introduction; 2 Literature Review; 3 Overview of Pattern of Employment and Well-Being in Rural Bangladesh; 3.1 Distribution of Employment Categories; 3.2 Land Ownership and Employment Categories; 3.3 Education and Employment Categories; 3.4 International Remittances; 4 Does Employment Status Matter in Rural Well-Being? Insights from Econometric Exercises; 4.1 Comparison with Respect to the Base Category; 4.2 Average Marginal Effects Result of Multinomial Logit; 5 Conclusion; References.
3.5 Making Most of the Demographic Dividend4 Conclusion; References; 2 What Determines the Choice Between Farm and Nonfarm Employments in the Rural Bangladesh?; 1 Introduction; 2 Literature Review; 3 Pattern and Trend of the Nonfarm Employments in Rural Bangladesh; 4 Overview of the Potential Drivers of Employment Switch in Rural Bangladesh; 4.1 Land Ownership; 4.2 Age Distribution; 4.3 Education; 4.4 Real and Relative Wages; 4.5 Infrastructure; 5 Determinants of Employment Switch in Rural Bangladesh: A Pseudo Panel Econometric Analysis; 6 Conclusion; References.
4 Female Labor Market Participation in Bangladesh: Structural Changes and Determinants of Labor Supply1 Introduction; 2 Literature Review; 3 Overview of the Trend and Pattern of Labor Force Participation; 3.1 Composition of the Female and Male Workforces and Trends Over Time; 4 What Determines Female Labor Supply in Bangladesh?; 4.1 Estimation of the Determinants of Labor Force Participation; 4.2 Estimation of the Determinants of Employment Status; 5 Conclusion; References; 5 Unpaid Family Labor: A Hidden Form of Labor Market Discrimination of Women in Bangladesh; 1 Introduction.
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Outlining important policy requirements for Bangladesh to become an upper middle-income country, the book presents research work conducted during the project "Changing Labor Markets in Bangladesh: Understanding Dynamics in Relation to Economic Growth and Poverty," sponsored by the International Development Research Center (IDRC), Canada. Bangladesh has experienced remarkable economic growth rates over the last decade. The country has recently been upgraded from a low-income country (LIC) to a lower-middle-income country (LMIC) as per the World Bank's classification system. By 2024, the country also aspires to graduate from the United Nation's list of least developed countries (LDC). The 7th five-year plan sets an ambitious target of 8 percent growth in GDP by 2020. There are also steep development targets to be achieved under the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) by 2030. All these will require an enormous leap forward from the current level of economic growth rate and sustaining it in the future. The situation also calls for considerable structural change in the economy, facilitating large-scale economic diversification. Rapid expansion of labor-intensive and high-productivity sectors, both in the farm and nonfarm sectors, is thus crucial for Bangladesh. Further, this should take place in conjunction with interventions to enhance productivity, jobs and incomes in traditional and informal activities where there are large pools of surplus labor. Given its relevance for Bangladesh and applicability to many other developing countries, the book offers a unique and pioneering resource for researchers, industry watchers as well as policy makers.
Springer Nature
com.springer.onix.9789811320712
Structural Change and Dynamics of Labor Markets in Bangladesh.