Includes bibliographical references (pages 260-266) and index.
Introduction ---- 1. State and society in Afghanistan --- 2. Islam in Afghanistan --- 3. The origins of Afghan fundamentalism and popular movements up to 1947 --- 4. The Islamist movement up to 1978 --- 5. The communist reforms and the repression, 1978-9 --- 6. The uprisings, 1978-9 --- 7. The establishments of political parties --- 8. The development of the parties between 1980 and 1984 --- 9. The role of the Shi'a in the resistance --- 10. Society and the war --- 11. From freedom fighter to guerilla --- 12. Military operations --- 13. The conflict from 1986 to the Soviet withdrawal --- 14. Cultural patterns and changes in society: an assessment --- 15. Afghan politics and the outside world ---- Appendices.
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In this newly updated edition, Olivier Roy expands his penetrating study of the history, ideology and structures of the Afghan resistance movement to mid-1989. He examines the evolution of the military and political situation inside Afghanistan during the last years of the Soviet presence and discusses relations between the Afghan resistance and the Islamic fundamentalist movements. The situation created by the Soviet withdrawal from Afghanistan is also explored and in a new conclusion Professor Roy assesses to what extent the war has altered the traditional fabric of Afghan society. -- Publisher description.