Cover; Half Title; Title Page; Copyright Page; Dedication; Table of contents; 1 Introduction; Overview of Biometric Technology: Authentication, Biocryptography, and Cloud-Based Architecture; Overview of Adopting Biometric Technologies: Challenges and Solutions; 2 Review of Biometrics; Two Components of Biometric Technology -- A Review of the Technical and Social Impacts; The Social Implications; The Technical Implications; A Formal Definition of Biometrics; The Difference Between Physiological and Behavioral-Based Biometrics; What is Recognition?; Physical Biometrics; Behavioral Biometrics
Physical Biometrics -- Vein Pattern RecognitionPhysical Biometrics -- Facial Recognition; Physical Biometrics -- Voice Recognition; Physical Biometrics -- Iris Recognition; Physical Biometrics -- Fingerprint Recognition; Behavioral Biometrics -- Signature Recognition; Behavioral Biometrics -- Keystroke Recognition; References; 3 Iris Recognition; Physical and Behavioral Biometrics; The Differences Between Physical Biometrics and Behavioral Biometrics; The Eye: The Iris and the Retina; The Retina; The Physiology of the Retina; The Process of Retinal Recognition
Reducing the Signal Noise in the Eye Image -- Shivani and SharmaThe Applications of Iris Recognition; Overview of the Major Applications; Spoofing -- Print Attacks -- Gupta et al.; Wireless Networks -- Ibrahim et al.; Two Methods for the Comparison of the Iris-Based Verification and Enrollment Templates: The Libor Masek Algorithm; A Single Method for Both the Compression and the Decompression of the Iris-Based Images: The Genetic Algorithm ... ; The Design and Implementation of the Constructs of an Actual Wireless System; Fuzzy Neural Networks -- Karthikeyan
The Advantages and Disadvantages of Retinal RecognitionThe Seven Criteria to Evaluate Retinal Recognition; The Iris; The Physiological Structure of the Iris; How Iris Recognition Works: The Mathematical Algorithms; The "Father" of Iris Recognition -- Dr. John Daugman; The Theoretical Framework of Iris Recognition -- Tarawneh and Thunibat; Image Acquisition; Segmentation; Normalization; Feature Encoding; Feature Matching; Reducing the Effects of Pupil Dilation and Constriction -- Proenca and Neves; Reducing the Effects of Eyelids and Eyelashes -- Lin et al. and Zhou and Sun
Understanding the Biometric TemplateThe Mathematical Files of the Biometric Templates; The Important Biometric Metrics and Key Performance Indicators; The False Acceptance Rate; The False Rejection Rate; The Equal Error Rate; The Ability to Verify Rate; The Failure to Enroll Rate; The Major Market Applications of the Biometric Technologies; Physical Access Control; Time and Attendance; Logical Access Control; Mobile and Wireless; Mobile and E-Commerce; Surveillance; A Technical Review of the Major Biometric Modalities; Physical Biometrics -- Hand Geometry Recognition