Urothelial malignancies of the upper urinary tract :
[Book]
a textbook of step by step management /
Majid Eshghi, editor.
Cham :
Springer,
2018.
1 online resource
Intro; Prologue; Contents; Contributors; Introduction; 1 Epidemiology and Presentation; Epidemiology; Incidence; Age; Sex; Race; Presentation; Risk Factors: Upper Urinary Tract Urothelial Malignancy; Hereditary Upper Urinary Tract Urothelial Cancer: Genetic Risk Factors; Carcinogen Exposure: Shared with Bladder Cancer; Smoking; Occupation; Carcinogen Exposure: Unique to UUT Urothelial Malignancy; Balkan Endemic Nephropathy (BEN); Chinese Herb Nephropathy (CHN)/Aristolochic Acid Nephropathy (AAN); Herbal Medicine Use in Taiwan; Analgesic Abuse; Urothelial Cancer of the Bladder.
3 What is a Kidney Worth?Introduction; Financial Costs of Nephron-Sparing Surgery in UTUC; The Value of Renal Preservation in Delaying CKD and ESRD; Financial Costs of CKD and ESRD; A Kidney's "Worth" in Terms of Quality of Life; The Effect of Nephron-Sparing Management of UTUC; The Effect of CKD and ESRD; Conclusion; References; Diagnostic Workup; 4 The Radiology of Upper Tract Collecting System Neoplasms; Tumor Identification and Screening; Radiologic Appearance of Upper Tract Tumors; Staging Upper Tract Urothelial Carcinoma; Surveillance of Patients with Urothelial Cancer.
Other Ureteral and Pyelocalyceal TumorsReferences; 5 Virtual Ureteroscopy of Upper Tract Urothelial Tumors; Introduction; CT Urography; Technique; Single Bolus; Split-Bolus; Triple-Bolus; Ancillary Techniques; Contraindications; 3D Reconstruction; Imaging Interpretation; Benefits of 3D Imaging; References; 6 Endoluminal Ultrasound for Upper Tract Urothelial Carcinoma; Endoluminal Ultrasound for Upper Tract Urothelial Carcinoma; Equipment and Preparation; Technique; Normal Ureteral Appearance on ELUS; Abnormal Findings on ELUS/Typical UTUC Appearance; Validation Studies of ELUS for UTUC.
Prognostic Factors and Predictive Tools of Advanced-Stage and Non-Organ-Confined DiseasePatient-Related Factors; Tumor Pathology Features and Biomarkers; Predictive Tools; Prognostic Factors and Predictive Tools Associated with Intravesical, Loco-Regional and Distant Metastatic Recurrence; Patient-Related Factors; Tumor- and Surgery-Related Factors; Biomarkers; Predictive Tools; Prognostic Factors and Predictive Tools for Cancer-Specific and Overall Survival; Patient-Related Factors; Tumor-and Surgery-Related Factors; Biomarkers; Predictive Tools; Conclusion; References.
Upper Urinary Tract Urothelial Malignancy After Primary Bladder CancerUpper Tract Urothelial Malignancy in Patients with Carcinoma in Situ of the Bladder; Upper Urinary Tract Tumors After Radical Cystectomy (RC) for Transitional Cell Bladder Cancer; Risk Factors for UUT Tumor After RC; Bladder Cancer After Treatment of Upper Urinary Tract Transitional Cell Cancer; Risk Factors; Conclusion; Acknowledgements; References; 2 Prognostic Factors and Predictive Tools in Upper Tract Urothelial Carcinoma; Introduction; Evidence Acquisition; Evidence Synthesis.
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This book addresses all aspects of upper urinary tract urothelial tumors. It represents the first dedicated text to address solely the symptomatology, diagnostic tools, staging, radical and conservative treatment of these tumors. It describes all new diagnostic tools ranging from radiologic to endoscopic and biopsy techniques, antegrade and retrograde methods of conservative endoscopic resection of tumors. Treatmentis described in several chapters including open segmental resection, radical total nephroureterectomy, laparoscopic and robotic assisted procedures. Minimally invasive endoscopic approaches are detailed including ureterscopic retrograde and percutaneous antegrade techniques for larger lesions. Intracavitary chemotherapy and immunotherapy and palliative treatmentsis alsocovered. The text is richly illustrated and contains links to video clips for visual impact. Chapters also reflect the current technology and new trends on the horizon.