1. Endogenous DNA Damage / Erin G. Prestwich, Peter C. Dedon --; 2. Modification of Cysteine Residues in Protein by Endogenous Oxidants and Electrophiles / Norma Frizzell, John W. Baynes --; 3. Endogenous Macromolecule Radicals / Arno G. Siraki, Marilyn Ehrenshaft --; 4. Alcohol-Derived Bioadducts / Geoffrey M. Thiele, Lynell W. Klassen --; 5. Iron from Meat Produces Endogenous Procarcinogenic Peroxides / Denis E. Corpet, Françoise Guéeraud, Prof. Peter J. O'brien --; 6. Short Chain Sugars as Endogenous Toxins / Ludmil T. Benov --; 7. Fructose-Derived Endogenous Toxins / Prof. Peter J. O'Brien, Cynthia Y. Feng, Owen Lee, Q. Dong, Rhea Mehta, Jeff Bruce, Prof. W. Robert Bruce --; 8. Glyceraldehyde-Related Reaction Products / Teruyuki Usui, Hirohito Watanabe, Fumitaka Hayase --; 9. Estrogens as Endogenous Toxins / Jason Matthews --; 10. Reactive Oxygen Species, Hypohalites, and Reactive Nitrogen Species in Liver Pathophysiology / Hartmut Jaeschke --; 11. Oxalate and Primary Hyperoxaluria / Christopher J. Danpure --; 12. Pathophysiology of Endogenous Toxins and Their Relation to Inborn Errors of Metabolism and Drug-Mediated Toxicities / Vangala Subrahmanyam --; 13. Mechanisms of Toxicity in Fatty Acid Oxidation Disorders / J. Daniel Sharer --; 14. Homocysteine as an Endogenous Toxin in Cardiovascular Disease / Sana Basseri, Jennifer Caldwell, Shantanu Sengupta, Arun Kumar, Richard C. Austin --; 15. Uric Acid Alterations in Cardiometabolic Disorders and Gout /Renato Ippolito, Ferruccio Galletti, Pasquale Strazzullo --; 16. Genetic Defects in Iron and Copper Trafficking / Douglas M. Templeton --; 17. Polyglutamine Neuropathies: Animal Models to Molecular Mechanisms / Kelvin Hui, Jeffrey Henderson --; 18. Alcohol-Induced Hepatic Injury / Emanuele Albano --; 19. Ethanol-Induced Endotoxemia and Tissue Injury / Radhakrishna K. Rao --; 20. Gut Microbiota, Diet, Endotoxemia, and Diseases / Patrice D. Cani, Nathalie M. Delzenne. 21. Nutrient-Derived Endogenous Toxins in the Pathogenesis of Type 2 Diabetes at the -Cell Level / Christine Tang, Andrei I. Oprescu, Adria Giacca --; 22. Endogenous Toxins and Susceptibility or Resistance to Diabetic Complications / Paul J. Beisswenger --; 23. Serum Advanced Glycation End Products Associated with NASH and Other Liver Diseases / Hideyuki Hyogo, Sho-ichi Yamagishi, Susumu Tazuma --; 24. Oxidative Stress in the Pathogenesis of Hepatitis C / Tom S. Chan, Marc Bilodeau --; 25. Oxidized Low Density Lipoprotein Cytotoxicity and Vascular Disease / Steven P. Gieseg, Elizabeth Crone, Zunika Amit --; 26. Oxidative Stress in Breast Cancer Carcinogenesis / Lisa J. Martin, Norman Boyd --; 27. Lifestyle, Endogenous Toxins, and Colorectal Cancer Risk / Gail McKeown-Eyssen, Jeff Bruce, Owen Lee, Prof. Peter J. O'Brien, Prof. W. Robert Bruce --; 28. Dopamine-Derived Neurotoxicity and Parkinson's Disease / Jose Luis Labandeira-Garcia --; 29. Dopamine Catabolism and Parkinson's Disease: Role of a Reactive Aldehyde Intermediate / Jonathan A. Doorn --; 30. Tetrahydropapaveroline, an Endogenous Dicatechol Isoquinoline Neurotoxin / Young-Joon Surh, Hyun-Jung Kim --; 31. Chemically Induced Autoimmunity / Michael Schiraldi, Marc Monestier --; 32. Endogenous Toxins Associated with Life Expectancy and Aging / Victoria Ayala, Jordi Boada, José Serrano, Manuel Portero-Otín, Reinald Pamplona --; 33. Therapeutic Potential for Decreasing the Endogenous Toxin Homocysteine: Clinical Trials / Wolfgang Herrmann, Rima Obeid --; 34. Prevention of Oxidative Stress-Induced Diseases by Natural Dietary Compounds: The Mechanism of Actions / Tin Oo Khor, Ka-Lung Cheung, Avantika Barve, Harold L. Newmark, Ah-Ng Tony Kong --; 35. Genotoxicity of Endogenous Estrogens / James S. Wright --; 36. Design of Nutritional Interventions for the Control of Cellular Oxidation / Elizabeth P. Ryan, Henry J. Thompson.